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- <text id=89TT2693>
- <link 93HT0451>
- <link 93HT0136>
- <title>
- Oct. 16, 1989: Bette Davis:1908-1989
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Oct. 16, 1989 The Ivory Trail
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- MILESTONES, Page 49
- She Did It the Hard Way
- Bette Davis: 1908-1989
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Richard Corliss
- </p>
- <p> The frail wee bird tottered onto Manhattan's Lincoln Center
- stage last April, surveyed the gilded hall in which she was
- being paid tribute, and bellowed her famous line from Beyond the
- Forest: "What a dump!" Even in her decrepitude, sapped by a
- stroke and the rodentoid cancer inside her, Bette Davis knew how
- to fill a room with her majestic arrogance. When she died last
- week near Paris at 81, that hard-earned pride was Davis'
- enduring legacy.
- </p>
- <p> And how her pride spilled across the screen! In 101 feature
- films and TV movies, she created Hollywood's first and finest
- portrait of the thoroughly modern woman: her independence born
- in -neurosis, her strength forged in professional and domestic
- combat, her man of the moment an irrelevance or a desperate
- burden. "I either have to hold him off/ Or have to hold him up,"
- she sang in Thank Your Lucky Stars. The only thing Bette Davis
- cared to hold up was her head.
- </p>
- <p> Young Bette (she said it was pronounced Bet) held up her
- head through her parents' dissolved marriage, a childhood exiled
- to boarding schools, an apprenticeship under movie moguls ready
- to crush a headstrong actress. She got what she wanted and paid
- for it: four stormy marriages of her own, an estranged daughter,
- a lonely life. Davis hoped her epitaph would read SHE DID IT THE
- HARD WAY.
- </p>
- <p> How hard? She was canned in 1931 by Universal's Carl
- Laemmle, who said she had about "as much sex appeal as Slim
- Summerville." Laemmle's loss was Warner Bros.' gain; she worked
- there for 17 years. In her first films Davis already had the
- mannerisms down: the window-washer hand gestures, the lush
- cigarette smoking, the too precise diction. And of course the
- Bette Davis eyes, which she batted like whiffle balls at any man
- in her path. Yet Davis felt strangled in minor roles and lame
- movies. It took a loan-out to RKO in 1934 to prove she could be
- more than a society ingenue. In Of Human Bondage she played a
- tart waitress with a blend of shopgirl prissiness and sexual
- loathing. In 1936 she won an Oscar for Dangerous and soon after
- walked out on Warners. The studio sued to get her back.
- </p>
- <p> Warners was a tough guy's studio, and it took a tough woman
- to stand up to the boys in the front office. When Davis returned
- to work, she was rewarded with a golden decade of melodrama. Now
- a Davis heroine would seize her destiny (The Letter) or fight
- it to the death (Jezebel, her second and last Oscar). She would
- go blind with dignity (Dark Victory) or go to hell in style (The
- Little Foxes). She could be noble as well (in All This and
- Heaven Too and Now, Voyager), while making the world seem a
- meaner place for insisting that she bend her passion to its
- propriety.
- </p>
- <p> And then, having created Bette Davis, she got to do Bette
- Davis: to heighten her performances till they swerved between
- tragedy and camp. She served wit on a knife to Anne Baxter in
- All About Eve, a rat on a platter to Joan Crawford in What Ever
- Happened to Baby Jane? She kicked her style into a higher gear
- for a new movie audience raised on sensation. She could still
- cause one; she could still be one.
- </p>
- <p> "So many people know me," Davis says in All About Eve.
- "Except me. I wish somebody would tell me about me." Moviegoers
- could tell a lot just from her movie dialogue. On the callowness
- of men: "I'd like ta kiss ya, but I just washed my hair" (The
- Cabin in the Cotton). On the road of romance: "Fasten your seat
- belts. It's going to be a bumpy night" (All About Eve). On
- accommodating a lonely life: "Don't let's ask for the moon. We
- have the stars" (Now, Voyager). So no grieving on Bette Davis'
- account, or our own. For more than a half-century, we had the
- star.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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